When considering the factors that influence house prices, schools often emerge as a key player in the equation. The proximity and quality of schools have a significant impact on the desirability of a neighbourhood, which, in turn, affects property values. This blog will delve into the intricate relationship between schools and house prices, exploring how educational institutions can cause a ripple effect that shapes the local property market.
The Educational Ecosystem and Property Values
For families, the quality of education a school provides is a top priority. As parents seek to secure the best possible educational opportunities for their children, they are willing to invest in homes located in areas with reputable schools. Thus, a symbiotic relationship between schools and property values is established. Here’s how it works:
- Demand and Attraction: High-performing schools create a surge in demand for homes within their catchment areas. Families often move or relocate to these areas to ensure their children receive a quality education. This increased demand leads to competition among buyers, ultimately driving up property prices. In 2019 PriceWaterhouseCoopers (PWC) reported that on average house prices near a top primary school costs £27,000 more than in a wider area, and £25,000 more near the top 10 % of secondary schools. Living close to one of England’s top primary and secondary state schools can add over £25,000 to the price of a house (pwc.co.uk)
- Resale Value: Homes situated near well-regarded schools tend to hold their value better over time. Even during economic downturns, these properties remain sought after, shielding homeowners from steep value declines. You can monitor house prices by seeing what homes have sold for in your area. Sold House Prices | See UK House Prices Online | Rightmove
- Homebuyer Psychology: The mere presence of a renowned school can enhance the perceived desirability of an area. The prestige associated with such institutions contributes to a positive image of the community, further boosting property values. The Department of Education published a report in 2017 which analysed 3 years of house price data and concluded “The value of houses near the poorest- performing schools are also lower than in the surrounding areas. House prices near the 10% best-performing primary schools are 8.0% higher than in the surrounding area.” The report can be found here School performance and house prices: analysis – GOV.UK (www.gov.uk)
The Catchment Area Effect
One of the most prominent ways schools influence house prices is through catchment areas. A catchment area refers to the geographical boundary within which a particular school has priority for student enrolment. As the quality of a school improves, homes within its catchment area become particularly attractive to families.
- Catchment Area Premium: Properties within a high-performing school’s catchment area often command a premium compared to those outside the boundary. This premium can be substantial and may vary depending on the school’s reputation and the scarcity of available homes.
- Competition and Bidding Wars: Limited supply coupled with high demand within a catchment area can lead to bidding wars among prospective buyers. In such scenarios, home prices can skyrocket well above the original listing price.
Investment in Infrastructure
Council investments in school infrastructure can also impact local housing markets. When educational institutions receive funding for improvements, expansions, or modernisation, it not only enhances the learning environment but also contributes to the overall appeal of the surrounding community area.
- Infrastructure Upgrades: Modern school buildings, state-of-the-art facilities, and advanced technology attract families seeking a contemporary and conducive learning environment for their children. These upgrades can indirectly contribute to a rise in property values.
- Local Area Transformation: School improvements often spill over into the community, leading to a positive transformation of the local area. This can include better roads, increased safety measures, and improved public spaces—all of which contribute to heightened desirability and subsequent property value appreciation.
The relationship between schools and house prices is intricate and multifaceted. The quality of education provided by a school and its catchment area can significantly influence the demand for homes and impact property values. As families prioritise access to reputable educational institutions, the housing market responds with increased demand and higher prices. Additionally, investments in school infrastructure can catalyse neighbourhood improvements that further boost property values.
For homeowners and prospective buyers alike, understanding the dynamics between schools and house prices is essential for making informed decisions. As communities continue to evolve, the ripple effect created by schools will continue to play a pivotal role in shaping local housing markets.
To find out about schools in and around the Bath area please visit our Schools Guide Schools Guide – Camella Estate Agents
